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	<title>Tracy Groshak &#187; Bio-Mechanics</title>
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	<description>Yoga and Bio Mechanics</description>
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		<title>Bio Mechanics</title>
		<link>http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/bio-mechanics/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/bio-mechanics/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Feb 2010 17:30:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tracy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bio-Mechanics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Insights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[injury-prevention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[muscle-balance-and-function]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rehab]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[therapy]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The human body responds, develops, and is maintained according to basic biomechanical principles. However, due to the lack of purposeful physical activity, today's lifestyles promote postural weaknesses that can cause the premature breakdown of our musculoskeletal systems, making them susceptible to injury, reducing performance and prolonging recovery. The MBF® System is a unique method of restoring function to the human body. It is a principle based system that is grounded in the fundamentals of physics and biomechanics.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Click Here for Article" href="http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/bio-mechanics/">http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/bio-mechanics/</a></p>
<div></div>
<p></br></p>
<div><strong>Philosophy</strong></div>
<div><strong><br />
</strong></div>
<div>Biomechanics utilizing The Muscle Balance and Function Development® (MBF®)System is designed to serve as a comprehensive complement to the practitioner&#8217;s existing approach to healthcare. It requires professionals to look beyond the symptoms and seek the cause of any physical disorder, and challenges them to provide long-term solutions. Patients discover that they are primarily responsible for their own well being, and are provided the means to restore their bodies to a higher level of function and health.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="overflow: hidden; position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px;">Approach</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="overflow: hidden; position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px;">The human body responds, develops, and is maintained according to basic biomechanical principles. However, due to the lack of purposeful physical activity, today&#8217;s lifestyles promote postural weaknesses that can cause the premature breakdown of our musculoskeletal systems, making them susceptible to injury, reducing performance and prolonging recovery. The MBF® System is a unique method of restoring function to the human body. It is a principle based system that is grounded in the fundamentals of physics and biomechanics.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="overflow: hidden; position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px;">The program&#8217;s evaluation process reveals the muscular imbalances that cause postural misalignment, compensated motion, reduced performance, and injury. Postural realignment is then accomplished by applying a progression of sequential exercises that have been systematically oriented toward each client&#8217;s unique needs. These exercises target the intrinsic postural muscle groups and retrain the neuromuscular system, reminding each muscle of the function it was designed to perform. The exercises require minimal equipment and can be performed almost anywhere.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="overflow: hidden; position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px;">PhilosophyBiomechanics utilizing The Muscle Balance and Function Development® (MBF®)System is designed to serve as a comprehensive complement to the practitioner&#8217;s existing approach to healthcare. It requires professionals to look beyond the symptoms and seek the cause of any physical disorder, and challenges them to provide long-term solutions. Patients discover that they are primarily responsible for their own well being, and are provided the means to restore their bodies to a higher level of function and health.ApproachThe human body responds, develops, and is maintained according to basic biomechanical principles. However, due to the lack of purposeful physical activity, today&#8217;s lifestyles promote postural weaknesses that can cause the premature breakdown of our musculoskeletal systems, making them susceptible to injury, reducing performance and prolonging recovery. The MBF® System is a unique method of restoring function to the human body. It is a principle based system that is grounded in the fundamentals of physics and biomechanics.The program&#8217;s evaluation process reveals the muscular imbalances that cause postural misalignment, compensated motion, reduced performance, and injury. Postural realignment is then accomplished by applying a progression of sequential exercises that have been systematically oriented toward each client&#8217;s unique needs. These exercises target the intrinsic postural muscle groups and retrain the neuromuscular system, reminding each muscle of the function it was designed to perform. The exercises require minimal equipment and can be performed almost anywhe</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="overflow: hidden; position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px;">Pricing: These are individual sessions with fees starting at: $140.00 per/visit</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="overflow: hidden; position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px;">By appointment only.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="overflow: hidden; position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px;">Cancellation Policy: 24 hrs notice required for any apts that need to be cancelled without being charged. Otherwise full payment required for missed apts.http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/bio-mechanics/</div>
<p><strong>Approach</strong></p>
<p>The human body responds, develops, and is maintained according to basic biomechanical principles. However, due to the lack of purposeful physical activity, today&#8217;s lifestyles promote postural weaknesses that can cause the premature breakdown of our musculoskeletal systems, making them susceptible to injury, reducing performance and prolonging recovery. The MBF® System is a unique method of restoring function to the human body. It is a principle based system that is grounded in the fundamentals of physics and biomechanics.</p>
<p>The program&#8217;s evaluation process reveals the muscular imbalances that cause postural misalignment, compensated motion, reduced performance, and injury. Postural realignment is then accomplished by applying a progression of sequential exercises that have been systematically oriented toward each client&#8217;s unique needs. These exercises target the intrinsic postural muscle groups and retrain the neuromuscular system, reminding each muscle of the function it was designed to perform. The exercises require minimal equipment and can be performed almost anywhere.</p>
<p>PhilosophyBiomechanics utilizing The Muscle Balance and Function Development® (MBF®)System is designed to serve as a comprehensive complement to the practitioner&#8217;s existing approach to healthcare. It requires professionals to look beyond the symptoms and seek the cause of any physical disorder, and challenges them to provide long-term solutions. Patients discover that they are primarily responsible for their own well being, and are provided the means to restore their bodies to a higher level of function and health.ApproachThe human body responds, develops, and is maintained according to basic biomechanical principles. However, due to the lack of purposeful physical activity, today&#8217;s lifestyles promote postural weaknesses that can cause the premature breakdown of our musculoskeletal systems, making them susceptible to injury, reducing performance and prolonging recovery. The MBF® System is a unique method of restoring function to the human body. It is a principle based system that is grounded in the fundamentals of physics and biomechanics.The program&#8217;s evaluation process reveals the muscular imbalances that cause postural misalignment, compensated motion, reduced performance, and injury. Postural realignment is then accomplished by applying a progression of sequential exercises that have been systematically oriented toward each client&#8217;s unique needs. These exercises target the intrinsic postural muscle groups and retrain the neuromuscular system, reminding each muscle of the function it was designed to perform. The exercises require minimal equipment and can be performed almost anywhere.</p>
<p><strong>*Pricing</strong>: These are individual sessions with fees starting at: $140.00 for your first visit. Follow-up  visits will be $100.00 each.</p>
<p><strong>*Cancellation Policy</strong>: 24 hrs notice required for any apts that need to be cancelled without being charged. Otherwise full payment required for missed apts.</p>
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		<title>Simple alignment Q&#8217;s</title>
		<link>http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/simple-alignment-qs/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/simple-alignment-qs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2010 16:25:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tracy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bio-Mechanics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tracygroshak.com/?p=339</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/simple-alignment-qs/ Now that i got your attention, please read below for some great general alignment Q’s to use all the time, on or off the mat. (To be honest couldn’t find the right photo for this article, so this one will have to do for now, ha-ha!). In a perfect world, all our activities would [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Click Here for Article" href="http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/simple-alignment-qs/">http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/simple-alignment-qs/</a><br />
<br /></br><br />
<a href="http://tracygroshak.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Simple-alignment-Qs-feb-20101.png"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-452" title="Simple alignment Q's feb 2010" src="http://tracygroshak.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Simple-alignment-Qs-feb-20101.png" alt="" width="382" height="383" /></a><br />
<br /></br><br />
Now that i got your attention, please read below for some great general alignment Q’s to use all the time, on or off the mat.<em> (To be honest couldn’t find the right photo for this article, so this one will have to do for now, ha-ha!).</em></p>
<p>In a perfect world, all our activities would be such that it would produce perfect alignment, balance &amp; harmony in the mind, body and soul.  Since this is not the case in short, it us up to each and every one of us to consider “what we are doing”, “how we are doing it” and “where is it taking us?” In addition, it is also necessary to consider “how we got where we are today in the first place.” At some point in time, it is a good idea to ask our selves these questions with sincerity and honesty. Please remember and keep in mind, that this is not something that needs to be answered right away and or may ever completely understood, however, it is the waking of the curious “self” we are trying to probe here. So what better way to begin the process of self-exploration and understanding then through our physical structures that we all can identify with.</p>
<p>So to begin a more simplified understanding of how to create optimal alignment we must look at a few important points;<br />
Lining up with the gravitational line OR Central Axis in the body and</p>
<p>2) Joint congruency.</p>
<p>Lining up with the gravitational line,” means aligning the long axis of bones with the lines of gravitational pull. This way the bones provide maximum support and the muscles don’t have to work so hard. We get a sense of ease and floating.</p>
<p>Joint congruency”means the joint is seated such that the pressure from movement is evenly distributed over the joined surfaces. This gives us the largest range of motion and keeps the joint from wearing unevenly, often causing arthritis and other degenerative joint problems.</p>
<p>Here are seven simple alignment principles or key points that are typically found in all postures on and off the matt. They are applied differently for different people, but we can all use them as guidelines to start the process. You will need to experience them physically to some degree in order to understand them.</p>
<p>We’ll begin in a neutral standing position to explore the principles. Each one builds on the previous, so keep them all-active to understand their relationship and to create the full synergistic affect.</p>
<p>The first principle is “Feet Active and Balanced or Rooted.” Typically our feet are weak and malformed from being confined to shoes.  Also, most people tend to turn the toes out and roll their weight to the outer edge of the foot.  This is due to tight external rotators and weak inner thighs. To balance and activate the feet, stand with the outer edges of your feet parallel to the long edges of your mat.  Your heels will be slightly wider than your big toes.  Lift and spread all ten toes, widen the foot bones apart.  Press down with the base of the big toe, base of the pinky toes and inner and outer edges of the heels. These are the four corners of the feet.  Now imagine your legs are big drinking straws and draw energy up from the earth through the soles of your feet as you press down through the four corners.  This is how engaged you want your feet to be in all poses, whether they are in the air or on the earth. Strong feet and ankles ground us and protect our knees.</p>
<p>The second principle is “Micro-bend the knees.” One tendency is to press the knees back into hyper extension.  This over-stretches the ligaments behind the knees, and from there starts a whole slew of problems with the bones above and below the knee joints. To balance away from this tendency, bend the knees very slightly so the weight is felt more evenly on the balanced feet. Embrace the knees by hugging in with muscle.  Now hug the shins in to the mid line. Explore the feeling of sturdiness in the feet and lower legs.</p>
<p>The third principle is “Thigh Bones back and Apart.” Joint congruency in the hips is very important. Our tendency is to draw the top of our thighbones forward.  This has a lot to do with tight external rotators along with a number of other issues.  When we move the top of the thighbones back and apart, we seat the femur heads deeply into the hip sockets and widen the back of the pelvis creating space in the low back.  To experience this, find the first two principles: feet active and balanced and micro-bend the knees.  From there, lean forward slightly and stick your butt out behind you.  The groins soften into the body.  Firm the thigh muscles to keep the top of the thighbones back.  Now to move the thighbones apart, imagine your heels are glued to the mat, and try to pull them away from each other.  Feel that spiral of energy travel up the legs, widening the sits bones and upper thighbones.</p>
<p>The forth principle is: “Lengthen the tailbone.” The tailbone is the tiny tip of the sacrum, the triangular bone at the base of the spine. When we tuck forward, we tone and lift the low abdomen, which awakens our core and protects our low back.  To experience this, apply the first three principles making sure your thigh muscles are consistently firm and the outward resistance of the heels is moving the thighbones apart. Now without letting the hips move forward at all, tuck the tailbone down between the wide sits bones.  This will begin the lift or pull up of the low belly and take the shoulders right over the hips.  Again, engage the thigh muscles to move the thighbones back, and then tuck the tailbone. You should begin to feel the integration of the hips and legs to the torso.</p>
<p>Our fifth principle is “Low ribs in or Keep the front ribs quiet &amp; Side ribs long.” Many of us have the tendency to jut the low ribs forward causing an over contraction of the mid back and compression in the low back. When we use upper abdominals to take the low ribs in, we can begin to lengthen the side ribs away from the hips, which extend the spine and will keep energy moving up towards the heart.  If the mid back tends toward rounding, skip the ‘low ribs in’ part and focus on ‘side ribs long’. Stand with feet active and balanced, micro-bend the knees, move the thighbones back and apart and tuck the tailbone. Now lift the arms overhead.  Notice, how there’s a good chance the low front ribs tend to jut out?  Draw them into the body and instead stretch up with the side ribs getting as long as you can in the side body. Another option would be to bring the arms out in front of you as opposed to taking them above your head to start off with.  Lengthen the tailbone to anchor the hips then inhale to stretch the side ribs away from the rooting hips, legs and feet. Try to find this action of the side ribs stretching away from grounded hips with each inhale no matter what pose you are in.</p>
<p>Our sixth principle is called “Shoulder blades on the upper back.” This moves the head of the arm bones back and the heart up to support an optimally aligned shoulder girdle.  Our tendency is to allow the shoulder blades to “wing” off the upper back, which will also produce rounding or slumped shoulders. This pulls the tendons out of groove creating pressure on nerves and arteries traveling through the shoulder girdle.  It also weakens the rotator cuff and inviting injury.  When we move with the shoulder blades on the upper back, we move in optimal alignment, protecting the joint and creating a stronger foundation. This is a lot easier said then done!  To feel this, first find the five previous principles.  Keep the low ribs tucked in and breath into your chest in all directions, remembering that the ribcage is like an open umbrella.  Now, gently move the shoulders back and down. This will give you an idea of where the blades should technically sit, however it is a bit more involved then just this action. However its a great start in at least feeling where they should sit. Understand we all have some slight to moderate misalignment in our shoulders and blades and each one of us will more then likely need a slightly different remedy. This may be difficult at first, but eventually, it will feel good once there is a more balanced relationship between the front upper chest muscles and the upper blade muscles in general.</p>
<p>Our final principle is called “Skull Traction or Teeter-totter balance of the head.” This is the sensation of stretching the sides of the skull away from the base of the neck &amp; resting the head on its axis with effortless ease. Sometimes we lift the chin without lengthening the neck first. This causes compression.  Other times we look down too much, over stretching the back of the neck and compressing down on the throat.  We also tend to carry the head forward stressing the muscles on top of the shoulders.  Skull traction brings the head and neck into optimal alignment.  To feel this, stand with feet alive and balanced, knees slightly bent, thighs firm, thighbones back and apart, anchor the tailbone.  Draw the low ribs in then move the shoulders back and breath. Press down through the feet and stretch the sides of the skull up.  Draw the top of the throat back then pull it up.  Can you feel yourself getting longer?  Again, these movements may feel forced or allusive at first but be patient and persistent.  Your internal strength and awareness will wake up in layers from the outside to the inside.</p>
<p>Understanding and applying the seven optimal alignment principles in our yoga postures and our daily lives can start the healing process of many ailments that plague us in life today. From low back pain, chronic fatigue, joint degeneration and many more common ailments. Moving in optimal alignment reduces compensatory actions that can drain our energy.</p>
<p>The key points mentioned above are a great general guide and map to alignment.</p>
<p>However, if many of you are truly curious and seeking personal insight to understanding your own unique crookedness, I highly recommend that you check out my “Biomechanics” page OR attend one of my very insightful and informative progressive series offered several times throughout the year.</p>
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		<title>A Little Knee Knowledge Goes A Long Way!</title>
		<link>http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/a-little-knee-knowledge-goes-a-long-way/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/a-little-knee-knowledge-goes-a-long-way/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Jan 2010 07:29:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tracy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bio-Mechanics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Insights]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tracygroshak.com/?p=343</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/a-little-knee-knowledge-goes-a-long-way/ Everyone can have freedom from pain and limitation simply by understanding how the knee joint works and training the body to honor its design. The knee is a hinge joint. It is meant to move the lower leg forward and back. Lift one foot and swing the lower leg forward and back. This is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/a-little-knee-knowledge-goes-a-long-way/">http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/a-little-knee-knowledge-goes-a-long-way/<br />
</a><br /></br></p>
<p>Everyone can have freedom from pain and limitation simply by understanding how the knee joint works and training the body to honor its design.</p>
<p>The knee is a hinge joint. It is meant to move the lower leg forward and back. Lift one foot and swing the lower leg forward and back. This is what the knee is designed to do. It is not designed to rotate or move side to side. It is the hip that is designed to rotate the leg, lift and straighten one leg and turn the toes out then in. That is your hip joint making that motion. But if our hips are too tight, because we sit all day and never stretch, the knee will be forced to rotate unnaturally. We may not feel it in our day to day but over time, it will wear out the knee joint. If the hips are open and handling the leg&#8217;s rotation, the knee is kept safe.</p>
<p>Now let&#8217;s look below the knee at the ankles and feet. The ankles and feet are designed to make the subtle side to side movements that keep us balanced and help us change direction quickly. The feet and ankles get weak because we wear shoes all the time and walk on artificially smooth surfaces. Weak feet and ankles cause the knee to compensate, moving against its natural design. Over time the knee weakens and degenerates. By keeping the feet and ankles strong and flexible, the knee is left to its natural function.</p>
<p>One more thing, a great number of us, especially athletes, have tight butt muscles, strong outer thighs and relatively weak inner thighs. This imbalance externally rotates the thighbones, turning the feet out like penguin feet. most of us have one or both feet turned out because of our tight outer hips and weak inner thighs. when we walk like this, the knee is not lined up with the direction of movement and the joint gets twisted and over time wears out.</p>
<p>Start to attune your yoga approach where by you are balancing the body by strengthening what is weak and elongating what is tight. If taught correctly, yoga can open your hips, wake up your feet, strengthen your ankles, build balanced muscular strength and retrain your body to move in proper alignment.</p>
<p>If you have a chronic injury, it might be a good idea to seek private yoga instruction from a teacher skilled in this area and or consider getting your body assessed through the use of body mechanics, which is based on biomechanics &amp; physics. This tool addresses the individual, their specific condition &amp; they leave with a personalized exercise routine designed to start correcting the problem.</p>
<p>See my pages on “<a href="http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics">Bio-Mechanics</a>”</p>
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		<title>Relieving Neck and Shoulder Tension</title>
		<link>http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/relieving-neck-and-shoulder-tension/</link>
		<comments>http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/relieving-neck-and-shoulder-tension/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Dec 2009 02:42:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tracy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bio-Mechanics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alignment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neck]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shoulder]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tracygroshak.com/?p=187</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/relieving-neck-and-shoulder-tension/ The best solutions come from looking clearly at the underlying cause of the problem.  Vijnana Yoga looks at the tendencies that pull our bodies out of alignment and develops intelligent accessible solutions from there.  In this article I share with you a wonderful isometric exercise for relieving tension from the neck and shoulders. I [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/relieving-neck-and-shoulder-tension/">http://www.tracygroshak.com/insights/bio-mechanics/relieving-neck-and-shoulder-tension/</a><br />
<br /></br><br />
The best solutions come from looking clearly at the underlying cause of the problem.  Vijnana Yoga looks at the tendencies that pull our bodies out of alignment and develops intelligent accessible solutions from there.  In this article I share with you a wonderful isometric exercise for relieving tension from the neck and shoulders. I hope you try them out and find the same freedom from pain.</p>
<div>Let’s begin by understanding the problem.  We spend most of our time working and driving.  Many of us sit in front of a computer for hours stretching our face towards the screen and rolling our shoulders forward.  This over-stretches and weakens the back of the neck eventually flattening the cervical curve (the natural curve of the neck).  With our shoulders rolled forward, the chest and front shoulder muscles shrink and get tight, the upper back muscles stretch and get weak.  If we do this everyday without balancing the effects, the body gets ‘locked’ in this misaligned position and we suffer.  It does not have to be this way. By incorporating some simple exercises into our daily routine we can balance the body back to its natural alignment and live pain free.</div>
<div>To strengthen the back of the neck and re-establish the natural curve in the neck, lay on your back with the feet near the hips, knees pointing skyward.  Have your arms alongside your body with the palms facing up (this relaxes the shoulders down).  Now, press the back of your head steadily into the ground as you stretch your chin up.  Hold this action for a few minutes and breathe slow and steady.  Feel the muscles in the neck with one of your hands.  Can you feel them contracting?  This is good.  We want the back of the neck strong. Practicing this simple action a few times a day with deep slow breath will heal your neck pain.</div>
<p></br>Now add the action of shoulder release. Bend the elbows and point the fingertips skyward.  Press the elbows into the earth and stretch the chest to the sky. Your shoulders will lift off the ground.  Keep reaching up with the center of your chest and try to stretch the shoulder heads (top of your upper arm bones) down to the ground.  Even if they don’t touch down, that’s okay.  Keep reaching them down as you press steadily with the elbows and reach up with the chest. Can you feel how this is pulling your upper spine into your body?  It is also moving your shoulder blades onto your upper back where they are meant to live. After holding this action and breathing smoothly for a few minutes, roll to your side and sit up.  Feel the difference in your posture.  Again, practicing this a few times a day, first thing in the morning and right before bed, you will begin to reseat your shoulders and strengthen your neck to support its natural curve.</div>
<p></br><br />
New knowledge becomes wisdom when it is applied.  Adopt a curious attitude and be willing to experiment and explore the effects of these simple exercises on your body.  Nothing feels better than taking command of the areas of our lives that cause us suffering and making positive change.</p>
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